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NASA Skylab

McDonnell Douglas · Space Station / Crewed Orbital Laboratory / Microgravity Research · USA · Cold War (1970–1991)

NASA Skylab — Space Station / Crewed Orbital Laboratory / Microgravity Research
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Skylab was the United States' first space station, launched by NASA, occupied for about 24 weeks between May 1973 and February 1974. It was operated by three trios of astronaut crews: Skylab 2, Skylab 3, and Skylab 4. Skylab was constructed from a repurposed Saturn V third stage, and took the place of the stage during launch. Operations included an orbital workshop, a solar observatory, Earth observation and hundreds of experiments. Skylab's orbit eventually decayed and it disintegrated in the atmosphere on July 11, 1979, scattering debris across the Indian Ocean and Western Australia.

Specifications

Category
Space
Sub-Category
Space Station
Domain
Civil
Era
Cold War (1970–1991)
Country
USA
Manufacturer
McDonnell Douglas
Co-Manufacturer
NASA
Operator
NASA
Primary Role
Space Station / Crewed Orbital Laboratory / Microgravity Research
Status
Retired
Service Entry
1973
Produced
1
Launch
Saturn V
MTOW (lb)
199750
Payload (lb)
12500