DFW · Germany · Pioneer Age (pre-1919)
The DFW Mars was an early German military utility aircraft built in 1913, the first original design manufactured by Deutsche Flugzeug-Werke (DFW). The aircraft was produced in both monoplane and biplane versions, which shared a common fuselage and empennage. The monoplane version featured wings that were wire-braced to a kingpost on the forward fuselage, and was powered by a 71 kW (90 hp) NAG engine. Some of the monoplane used as dedicated trainer aircraft also incorporated a reinforcing truss beneath the wings. The biplane had conventional three-bay wings of unequal span and was powered by a 75 kW (100 hp) Mercedes engine. The wings of both the monoplane and biplane versions featured prominent sweepback.