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ESA Hermes (cancelled)

Dassault · Reusable Spaceplane · France · Cold War (1970–1991)

ESA Hermes (cancelled) — Reusable Spaceplane
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Hermes was a proposed spaceplane designed by the French Centre National d'Études Spatiales (CNES) in 1975, and later by the European Space Agency (ESA). It was superficially similar to the American Boeing X-20 Dyna-Soar and the larger Space Shuttle.

Specifications

Category
Space
Sub-Category
Spaceplane
Domain
Dual-Use
Era
Cold War (1970–1991)
Country
France
Manufacturer
Dassault
Co-Manufacturer
Aerospatiale
Operator
ESA / France (cancelled)
Primary Role
Reusable Spaceplane
Status
Cancelled
Engine
2x Aestus OMS engines (planned)
Thrust / Power
Classified
Launch
Ground (Ariane 5)
Length (ft)
59.1
Wingspan (ft)
32.8
Payload (lb)
6613
Service Ceiling (ft)
870000
Max Speed (mph)
17500
Max Speed (Mach)
25